ai
Could we ever build a computer that is conscious?
Abstract
Given the similarities of a computer in terms of its structure and operation to that of a human brain, I argue that it is plausible for us to conceive that given enough advances in technology that we could one day build a computer that is conscious. My main argument of why it is conceivable for us to assume this, stems from a physicalist approach, based on the belief that consciousness is formed as a result of bio-physical processes. In this essay I look at the ways in which we define the term “conscious”, continually pruning its definition to the form that something can only be considered conscious if it sentient, has a high-level overview of its own cognitive states and most importantly its sensory input is accompanied by qualia. In conclusion I identify that in order for computers to achieve the final necessary condition of qualia; would require the development of the other aspects of intelligence, such as self-awareness and emotions.
